First Steps After Moving to Switzerland
Moving to Switzerland involves several administrative steps that usually need attention within the first days or weeks after arrival. While exact procedures vary by canton and nationality, most newcomers follow a similar starting path.
Your practical starting checklist
This guide covers the key steps many expats need to handle early, helping you understand what usually matters first and what documents are often required.
After arriving in Switzerland, you usually need to register with the local residents' office within a short deadline, often around 14 days depending on the canton or commune.
You will often need:
- passport or national ID
- rental contract or proof of address
- employment contract if applicable
Depending on your nationality and employment situation, you may receive a Swiss residence permit such as an L or B permit. In many cantons, this includes biometric registration before the physical permit card is issued.
Many employers expect salary payments to be made into a Swiss bank account. Opening an account often requires identity documents, proof of address, and either your registration confirmation or residence permit.
Documents often requested include:
- passport or ID
- proof of address
- registration confirmation or residence permit
Health insurance is mandatory in Switzerland. New arrivals generally have three months to choose a provider, but coverage is usually applied retroactively from the date of arrival.
Many expats are taxed at source if they are employees without permanent residency. Your canton, income level, and personal circumstances may affect how your tax position works in practice.
Once the main administrative items are underway, most newcomers also need to organise practical services for daily life.
- mobile phone contract
- internet connection
- public transport subscription
- additional insurance policies if needed
Need help with these first steps?
Some expats prefer professional support when handling relocation, administration, insurance, banking, or other practical setup tasks in Switzerland.
What usually comes next
After the initial arrival steps are completed, many expats move on to more detailed topics such as tax basics, health insurance choices, banking options, and longer term administrative planning.